Earlier this year, February 23rd actually, was the 200th anniversary of the passing of one of England's finest 'romantic' poets, John Keats. He died aged just twenty-five in Rome, of tuberculosis, and was buried in that city's Protestant cemetery. At the turn of the year, in anticipation of that impending anniversary, the Poetry Society challenged its members to write something relevant to the occasion and the poet. I had every good intention of doing so, of writing an ode in the style of Keats.
Many is the time I've drunk in The Spaniards pub in Hampstead, have sat in its beer garden, where Keats is supposed to have listened to that nightingale and composed his famous ode. As January rolled into February, I had the concept all lined up... but I never quite got the poem down: lifeline busy, deadline missed.
Never mind, I'm looking to put all of that right in this week's blog about lifelines & deadlines as they pertained to one of my favourite contemporary musicians and poets, international man of misery Leonard Norman Cohen.
I've enjoyed Cohen's poetry and music since the late 1960s, as I'm sure many of you have done, but it's only been in the last year or so that I've delved in any detail into his life story. I posted a blog recently about bohemian creatives on the Greek island of Hydra in the early 1960s. Cohen was one of them and you can link to that blog here if you missed it: Colonies
Never mind, I'm looking to put all of that right in this week's blog about lifelines & deadlines as they pertained to one of my favourite contemporary musicians and poets, international man of misery Leonard Norman Cohen.
Lugubrious Lenny (1934-2016) |
Cohen's time on Hydra was transformational. He arrived from the cold of Montreal as a published poet ('Let Us Compare Mythologies'), seeking sun and the inspiration to write more poetry and novels. Much of the poetry in 'The Spice-Box Of Earth' and 'Flowers For Hitler' was written on or inspired by Hydra as was his first novel 'The Favourite Game'. It was fortunate for him that living on a Greek island was relatively inexpensive, for Leonard soon discovered that there was not much money to be made from writing poetry or avant-garde novels. Luckily, he'd taken a battered old guitar along with him and for many a night in the early 1960s he would lead the coterie of impoverished writers, painters, their guests and some friendly locals in sing-songs at some quayside taverna or other. Initially the repertoire was old English or American folk standards but as the decade progressed Cohen began to write original material and though he never had much confidence in his singing voice, he was encouraged by the praises of his Hydra cohort.
Matters came to a head in 1966 when he was on an extended visit to the USA. He was broke, his second novel 'Beautiful Losers' had failed to reverse his fortunes and he was persuaded by the movers and shakers of the New York folk scene that he should try out as a folk singer. He even toyed with the idea of moving to Nashville; but then Judy Collins recorded a couple of his compositions, 'Suzanne' and 'Dress Rehearsal Rag' on her 1966 LP 'In My Life' (yes, the Beatles' song) and Cohen's lifeline changed dramatically from that point. Producer John Hammond heard a demo tape of Cohen's songs, CBS Records signed the Canadian as their latest singer-songwriter sensation and soon Leonard was being feted by the scene, was appearing at festivals, recording his debut LP, numbering Janis Joplin and Joni Mitchell among his paramours.
'Songs From A Room' (many of them originally conceived on Hydra) cemented the reputation established by his eponymous debut and for a couple of years Cohen's lifeline was swept along by the music industry machine, a schedule of touring, song-writing, recording, being idolised by thousands all wanting a bit of him.
By the early 1970s he'd certainly tapped into the exposure and financial rewards that had been out of reach of the poet and novelist, but such success came at considerable personal cost - deadlines, demands, disorientation, so much so that by 1971 (or it might have been 1972), he was describing himself as "a broken-down nightingale". When I read that statement in one of his biographies, I knew what my Keats-inspired narrative poem was going to be about: a reimagining of that night in the middle of an exacting and crazed European tour when lugubrious Lenny (or Captain Mandrax as he was known) nearly went over the edge into the abyss.
Ode To A Broken Down Nightingale
A clockwork Nightingale |
I'm not a big fan of the constraints of versification and metre, but this is one instance in which I felt obliged to adhere to the structures of rhyme-scheme (ababcdecde ) and iambic pentamers (with a trimeter inserted at each eighth line) as employed by Keats in his original Ode To A Nightingale. I have also, for obvious reasons, changed the narrative perspective from first person and set a limit of five on the number of stanzas, as compared to the original eight. I'm happy I've done the form justice. It's for you to judge the merit of the content and its overall effect. Here we go then, on the wings of Poesy...
Your throat aches and a numbness dulls your hand,
So though the plaudits ring around the hall,
You dose on mandrax washed with wine and stand
Your ground, refuse to take the curtain call.
Though some might envy you your role tonight,
Another foreign town with plush hotel,
A line of girls who queue to share your bed,
None of this feels quite right.
The goddess Fame span a beguiling spell
But you have come to view her hold with dread.
Now far away and almost quite forgot,
That simpler time upon a Grecian isle
When life was sweet and Poesy was your lot
With Marianne your Nordic muse, whose smile
Unlocked the spice-box for you, and who placed
A fresh gardenia on your desk each day,
All distractions kept at bay except one;
Warm evenings when you graced
The harbour cafes, happy just to play
And sing for those bohemian friends - all gone.
In Berlin or in Rome your body fits
To simulate the lover and the seer
Whose words have filled some million bedsits,
Whose intimate confessions forced a tear
In corners where your lonely listeners dwell.
They paid their pound and now they want the flesh.
Our recording angel's testimony
States you fake the part well,
Can rail like a bird that's caught in a mesh,
Such anguish revealed, nothing sounds phoney.
And yet the mirror doesn't lie. Dark pools
Reflect a deeper truth, the death of hope
As, burdened by the weight of trusting fools,
You fantasize of reaching for the rope.
One knot, one drop might free you from this trap,
To fly into the dark beyond at last
With weary mechanism jettisoned.
Is this the final lap?
Your dress-rehearsal rag audition passed?
The executioner stares, reticent.
Lore of your fathers makes you turn away,
Pull on the famous raincoat, collar up,
And slip discreetly the post-concert fray
Through damp September streets, your bitter cup
Brimming with furious pity for yourself
And for a world gone wrong, where every song
Beats wings against the urgings of your heart,
Each show erodes your health.
You make the choice once more not to belong,
Outsider, now your future may restart.
Just for those of you who don't know the back story, Cohen could easily have died an early death, like Keats, but he decided to walk away from the scene, to escape from what he called "captivity in the tower of song" and he joined an order of Buddhist monks. Only decades later, when he discovered that his manager had swindled him out of his funds, did he make a belated return to the circus of the music world, to pay for his retirement years. In his sixties and seventies he wrote, recorded and played concerts once more, to great acclaim, only this time on his own terms and not anybody else's. Respect to the man.
Thanks for reading. Tonight will be fine.....for a while. S ;-)
57 comments:
That's fabulous Steve. You must have been up with the lark working on it!
🌹
Thanks for the lovely poem. "As many nights endure without a moon or star, so will we endure when one is gone and far" (sincerely) L. Cohen.
Great stuff.
Love it 💝💝
Impressive. I'm sure that wasn't easy to do but you could almost have been there. 👏
Wonderful poem. Brilliant! And also the blog, which my daughter has just finished reading to me. Upon finishing, she said So when did he fit in being Mr Spock? She wasn't satisfied with my answer that Mr Spock was played by Leonard Nimoy. She consulted her smartphone. Apparently Leonard Nimoy also sang and wrote songs. His connection with the Buddhist monkery wasn't mentioned. However, their lifeline dates almost coincide, with Nimoy dying within a year of Cohen. Said daughter is convinced she's onto something. Miss Caterpillar is rarely wrong but I think in this case she may be.
Hallelujah! Live long and prosper.
JeanieB
Fascinating background. I didn't know much about LC (except for your recent Colonies blog) and have always been a bit dismissive. However, the mechanical nightingale is lovely and your poem is most accomplished. Well done.
That's really nicely done Steve.
My parents hated it when I played Leonard Cohen records. My dad used to say he sounded like a bee in a bottle. I didn't know anything about his background, I just loved his voice and songs which chimed well with my teenage angst years, like you say "whose words have filled some million bedsits". Marc Bolan helped me get over that phase! The poem is lovely :)
Your Leonard Cohen knowledge is impressive. Songs Of Love And Hate has always had a place on my turntable at appropriate times. I'm ashamed to say I'm not as familiar with Keats but it seems like you've done a good job there. 👍
A great read and congrats on the poetry. It may be stretching the definition of 'ode' but its nevertheless very well done. I hear you're all coming out of lockdown right now - hope that goes well.
Just the sort of read to get a dull, May Bank Holiday off to a flier! 😂
Very nice 👍
Simply superb, Steve, both the blog and the poem. And your line "You make the choice once more not to belong" especially resonates for me.
Awesome dude!
What a wonderful blog. I'd like to think that Leonard Cohen was a fan of Keats. After all, Cohen was effectively longing for "Dance, and Provencal song, and sunburnt mirth! (and) a beaker full of the warm South" when he upped and moved to Greece in 1960; and his reference to himself as a broken down nightingale cannot have been accidental. So I think your 'tribute' is an inspired one, and rather well done at that.
Loved your poem. Thank you for sharing with us.
Well done (in the sense of 'mission accomplished' on the Keats thing), which is good. The narrative works for me and I like the way you've taken risks with some of the rhymes (testimony and phoney, jettisoned and reticent). However, I'm with you in disliking the constraints of rigid schema and I much prefer your take on contemporary lyricism in contrast to this more classical style.
Well done Steve. A great read as usual and interesting to see you take on a challenge like that while turning the 'romantic' concept on its head. I must admit I was never more than a passing fan of LC back in the day but having enjoyed your Hydra blog and then this one, I've obviously missed something, so recommendations please.
I just wanted to say how beautiful your LC poem is. It is skilfully constructed with such rich and poignant imagery. It needs to be read many times to fully appreciate its depth. It was also educational for me with the Keats connection I was unaware of.
I have been a Leonard fan since I was in my teens. One of my happiest memories is going to the O2 and watching this humble, wonderful man skip on to the stage. He was in his eighties and it was the first time I had seen him in concert. Thank you.
Such beautiful poetry. 💐 Respect to the man, like you say. 👏
Excellent Steve. I'm most impressed. 👍
Leonard Cohen, one of the good guys. Great tribute there.
Well I know I couldn't have written that - what a stunning poem. (International man of misery made me smile though!)
Tremendous, Steve. I like the way you've tied the two odes together with a pastiche of the opening line, but haven't slavishly continued the link. I think your poem works well. You should be rightly pleased with it. 👍
That ESL nonsense was properly routed (though I expect they'll try again at some point). I thought your ode was exceptional.
Loved the blog. Thanks for sharing with LC fans. ❤️
That's really very good. I know he made an album 'Death Of A Ladies Man" some time in the 70s. Was that related to the events you describe?
Very good. I'm not a Leonard Cohen fan but I enjoyed your well-constructed poem and its back story (as you put it).
Great poem Steve. LC was like a man with two separate careers, young Leonard and old Leonard. Pretty amazing really that he was so prolific at the beginning and the end, though he did keep writing and putting out albums every 5 years or so inbetween.
That was me, one of the lonely listeners in a bedsit! I went through some dark times and my friends found Leonard Cohen's music dirge-like and depressing but he helped me connect with a different world. Your blog is skilfully written and your poem is beautiful.
Being free of deadlines was one of the delights of retirement for me. The only thing I knew about Leonard Cohen until recently (thanks to you) was that he wrote Hallelujah! Your blog was a pleasure to read as always and I'm hugely impressed with your Broken Down Nightingale poem. Thanks for sharing.
Lovely ❤️
Excellent article. My LC records always cheered me up. The poem works and must have taken weeks to write. Thank you.
I am overwhelmed by your poem. You have done something very courageous. You've taken two masters of the word and combined them, involving yourself in the process. As a writer you need that background yourself in order to write in this way and you clearly have it. Not just a background but a love of Cohen's work, his achievement and Cohen himself. The poem has to "walk across the grass" on its own and yours does.
Great poem, very impressed. I had no idea that Keats died so young! Loved the blog - I'm a LC fan - from right back when I was young - never dismissed him as too depressing.
Fantastic work Steve. Leonard Cohen wrote some brilliant songs, those 'from a room' are probably my favourites. I don't play him often these days, but your blog seems like the perfect prompt.
"It seems so long ago...." and I've not played any of Leonard Cohen's music for years. I have a couple of favourite LC LPs but nothing to play them on anymore. My children tell me Spotify is the way to go. Nice to know his voice is still out there in the ether somewhere. Needless to say, I loved what you've managed to do with your poem. Better late than never. 👏
Really well done Steve. When you told me a couple of months ago you were going to write a poem about Lennie in the style of Keats because of the broken-down nightingale quote, I thought it sounded a little ambitious, but you've delivered. It's a truly fine work (and the rest of the blog ain't bad).
Marmite music, la! From what I've heard a bit of a droner. You did well with the poem though ;)
An excellent blog and a brilliant, brilliant poem. Thank you for sharing. You mentioned Leonard's connection with Janis Joplin and she's the subject of one of my favourite Cohen songs. I hope it's okay to share it here. Of course it's Chelsea Hotel #2:
I remember you well in the Chelsea Hotel,
you were talking so brave and so sweet,
giving me head on the unmade bed,
while the limousines wait in the street.
Those were the reasons and that was New York,
we were running for the money and the flesh.
And that was called love for the workers in song
probably still is for those of them left.
Ah but you got away, didn't you babe,
you just turned your back on the crowd,
you got away, I never once heard you say,
I need you, I don't need you,
I need you, I don't need you
and all of that jiving around.
I remember you well in the Chelsea Hotel
you were famous, your heart was a legend.
You told me again you preferred handsome men
but for me you would make an exception.
And clenching your fist for the ones like us
who are oppressed by the figures of beauty,
you fixed yourself, you said, "Well never mind,
we are ugly but we have the music."
And then you got away, didn't you babe...
I don't mean to suggest that I loved you the best,
I can't keep track of each fallen robin.
I remember you well in the Chelsea Hotel,
that's all, I don't even think of you that often.
Peace and Love x
Informative and impressive. Well done Mr R.
What a lovely tribute to a wonderful musician and poet. How clever to pick up on that phrase of Leonard's to hang your poem on. Inspired writing. ❤️
Very well done Steve. It was a neat idea and you've shaped a moving poem there. I don't play Leonard Cohen much these days as he seems to belong to a youthful time of love and anguish and yearning. It was news to me that he even came out of retirement. That was doubly brave.
I'm pleased for you that Blackpool have made the play-offs. The town deserves a good championship side at least after the Oyston years to help it bounce back. I'm not a fan of Leonard Cohen (liked your quip about International Man of Misery) but I can see you've done a nice job of the poem.
Proper poetry! I like the way you have woven in all those Cohen references.
One poet writing about another poet in the style of a third poet. That is special and very well done. 👏
That sounds like a real "dark night of the soul" for Leonard Cohen. You call your poem (very good btw) a re-imagining. How close to truth does it come, just out of interest (as I've not read any LC biographies)?
I've just caught up to this. What a beautiful poem Steve, worth the wait.
Brilliant! ❤️
I call that a nice job and what an inspired idea. Excellent stuff.
I don't know Keats but I love Leonard Cohen. Great blog and poetry sir!
Beautifully written, all of it and what a fabulous job you've done with your Broken Down ode. I love it.
Wow. Great post and a wonderful poem. How long did it take you to write that?
That is SO good. Bravo! 👏
A fascinating blog and extraordinarily clever and beautiful take on the Nightingale ode.
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