written and posted by members of Lancashire Dead Good Poets' Society

Saturday, 16 November 2024

Injustice

If the theme is injustice, then I have to write once more about Palestine, because there is possibly no greater injustice being perpetrated in the world right now than that against the Palestinian people. It seems an ancient and intractable problem and yet somehow a solution has to be found. I hope you're in it for the long read.

Those of you who know me in person or via these blogs should understand that I have no prejudice when it comes to race or religion. I'm neither pro nor anti Jew or Arab, Judaism or Islam. However, I cannot abide it when people of whatever ethnicity or belief become fanatical, intolerant and inhumane. 

I am not antisemitic but I have a strong objection to Zionist imperialism, by which I mean the concerted attempts over more than 75 years by the Israelis to drive the Palestinian Arab people off the lands where they had lived and farmed for hundreds of years, leading up to the latest campaign of territorial acquisition and genocide in Gaza and on the Left Bank. 
In case you've lost the thread of this conflict or were genuinely unaware of the history of those 75 years, let me recap on a few facts.

Up until just after the end of the Second World War, the whole area was known as Palestine and was inhabited by 1.7 million Palestinians, of whom 1 million were Muslims, half a million were Jews and 200,000 were Christians, all co-existing under British jurisdiction as they had been since the end of the First World War when the Ottoman Empire had been defeated, and as they had been under Ottoman rule for four hundred years prior to that. 
   
olive grove near Bethlehem in Palestine, 1924
What changed was the growth of a Zionist movement in the late 19th century that had as its aim the acquisition of Palestine as the land on which to establish a Jewish State.

It is important to remember that what became the State of Israel when it finally and unilaterally declared independence in 1948 had started off as a terrorist organisation, fighting both the Arabs in Palestine and the British who governed the territory under international mandate. That terrorist organisation was funded by wealthy American Jews who believed in the Zionist dream (in much the same way as wealthy Irish Americans helped fund arms for the IRA to fight for a united Eire). 

American money enabled the Zionist terrorists to buy up military equipment that had fallen into the hands of arms dealers as Italy and Germany began to lose the war. That Jewish American lobby also ensured that the USA was the most powerful voice in advocating the concept of a Jewish 'homeland' in the Middle-East, a movement that gained wider support in the wake of the atrocities conducted against Jews in Europe in the 1930s and then during the Holocaust. 

It also effectively played into the hands of US foreign policy, for it promised an American ally on the doorstep of the Arab world. And in truth, it is American money, armaments and political power that both underpinned the creation of the State of Israel and has ensured its survival in the face of continuing opposition ever since.

For of course the Arabs in Palestine and the rest of the Arab world deplored the creation of the State of Israel. They thought that Palestine, like Jordan at the same time, should become an independent country in its own right when the British Mandate ended, with the 1.7 million Christians, Jews and Muslims continuing to co-exist just as they had in the area of Palestine for the previous four hundred years.

Instead, when that unilateral declaration of independence was made, with Hebrew the national language and Judaism the state religion, the Arab states (Egypt, Syria, Jordan and Iraq) invaded Palestine to try and avert what they foresaw happening, the progressive ethnic cleansing of Palestinian Arabs from the area. 

So began the Arab-Israeli War of 1948, with fighting lasting into 1949. As stated, Israel was abetted (unofficially) with funds, expertise and ordnance from the United States, along with other nations, notably Czechoslovakia and France. Israel won that war, established its 'green line' borders which encompassed 78% of the territory of Palestine and proceeded to expel 750,000 Arabs from their homes and land in a wave of ethnic cleansing. 

Those homes and lands were taken over by an influx of holocaust survivors and other European and American Jews. Netanyahu still lives in one such confiscated house today. 

The disenfranchised Palestinians called it the 'Nakba', the catastrophe. Within months, largely due to American pressure, the United Nations recognised Israel as a sovereign state and member of the UN despite opposition from all the Arab countries in the world. The 250,000 Arabs still living in Israel found themselves second class citizens in an apartheid state. As for the 750,000 displaced Palestinian Arabs, they settled in Gaza (under Egyptian control) and on the West Bank (controlled by Jordan). Palestine was suddenly a country no more, its indigenous people expelled and stateless. Even the British government was appalled by this turbulent turn of events.

But the striving by the displaced Palestinians for justice, reparation and international recognition continued in the wake of the Nakba. In 1964 the Palestine Liberation Organisation was formed with the aim of reclaiming Palestine for its displaced people, and nearly twenty years after the first Arab-Israeli war, Egypt, Jordan and Syria launched another attack on the country they continued to regard as an unconstitutional usurper of the land of Palestine. 

However, by the time of the Six-Day War in 1967 Israel had become a formidable military force, thanks to America of course. The Arab assault was repulsed and the war ended with Israel annexing both Gaza and the West Bank plus some land in the south of Syria (the Golan Heights), meaning that it now controlled a bigger footprint than the original Palestine. 350,000 more Palestinian Arabs were expelled from the West Bank and Israel began a decades long process of building Jewish settler communities in the newly occupied territories.

It did cede Gaza back and pulled its troops out as part of a deal to seal a lasting peace with its neighbours in the United Arab Emirates via the Oslo Accords of 1993, but it still controls those annexed lands to the north and west, plus part of southern Lebanon which it has occupied since that country also engaged in a war with Israel in 2006. And although under international law Israel has no right to the annexed territories within its expanded borders, as mentioned above it continues to build Jewish settlements in the occupied lands beyond its 'official' borders, engaging in systematic attempts to try and force the remaining Palestinians out of their homes, farms and businesses by blatant acts of aggression such as arbitrary curfews, intimidation, occasional acts of murder and the setting of Palestinian olive groves on fire, all well-documented if you care to research as I have done.

Palestinian olive trees set on fire by Israeli settlers, 2024
The more this policy of displacement has been pushed, the more Palestinians have ended up living in the coastal territory of the Gaza Strip, corralled by the Israelis, their port blockaded by Israeli warships and their borders highly controlled by the Israeli military. Gazans have been largely dependent on international aid for more than a decade now. Hamas is the democratically elected government in Gaza, although it is regarded by Israel and many western governments as a terrorist organisation (ironically the same sort of terrorist organisation that founded the State of Israel). Since Iran has emerged over the last quarter-century as a formidable force in the region, it has been taking hits at Israel by proxy, providing the weapons to Hamas and Hezbollah. And while I didn't condone the Hamas raid into Israel in October 2023, if you ghettoise a people as the Israelis have ghettoised the Palestinians in Gaza, it shouldn't come as big surprise if the cornered party attempts to strike back.

It was reported at the time of the October attacks that the Egyptian intelligence service had warned Israeli intelligence that such an attack was imminent. I find it highly suspicious that the Israelis allowed the worst disaster to befall them in peacetime to unfold as it did. If I'm being cynical, I think they were prepared to let it happen so that they could go into Gaza exactly as they have done, looking to wipe out the opposition in an act of war under the guise of 'self-defence'. Some Israelis even advocate expelling all Palestinians from Gaza and incorporating the territory into the State of Israel. Whether that happens or not, it is genocide that the IDF has been indulging in, such has been the unrelenting assault, the proverbial sledgehammer cracking a nut, nearly 50,000 dead in retaliation for the 1,000 Israelis who died as a result of last year's Hamas incursion.

Rewind to the millennium, when at Camp David talks brokered by Bill Clinton between Yasser Arafat of the PLO and left-leaning Israeli prime minister Ehud Barak almost led to the PLO recognising Israel's right to exist in exchange for the establishing of an internationally recognised Palestinian State in Gaza and the West Bank. It was a prospect too preposterous for the powerful Jewish lobby in the USA or the right-wing opposition of Netanyahu in Israel to accept and when Bush and Netanyahu swept to power in their respective countries the plan for peaceful coexistence was dead in the water.  Thirty years on, we are seeing the continuing strife and suffering that stems from the hard line Zionists' refusal to compromise or accommodate the Palestinians' aspirations for a fair and lasting peace.

And it seems it will only get worse for the Palestinians now Trump has won the US election. Among the frightening appointments he looks set to make is Mike Huckabee as ambassador to Israel, the same Mike Huckabee who is on record as saying there's no such thing as Palestine. At a rally of right-wing Israelis in the West Bank in 2017 he elaborated with these words: "There is no such thing as a West Bank - it's Judea and Samaria. There's no such thing as a settlement. They're communities. They're neighbourhoods. They're cities. There's no such thing as an occupation." That sort of brazen attempt to rewrite the truth of what's going on is nearly as bad as Holocaust denial, and some of the actions of the Israelis are as shocking as those perpetrated upon their own forebears in the concentration camps of Europe.

the plight of millions
The UN estimates that two million Palestinians were living in the Gaza Strip before the latest Israeli offensive began a year ago, and of those over 80% have been made homeless by the incessant Israeli bombing. They are in makeshift camps living in appalling conditions, entirely dependent on the trickle of humanitarian aid being allowed in. Meanwhile on the West Bank, violence against Palestinians intensifies with each passing month. 

It is a second catastrophe for disenfranchised Palestinians, and a moral injustice which is felt by the thousands in countries across the world where pro-Palestine marches and protests have become a regular fact of life in the last twelve months. Many Jews and even some Israelis feel a repulsion at how the leadership of Israel has been acting in this regard, but it is not clear what the solution might be, if indeed there is one.

An internationally agreed cease-fire would be a start, to allow humanitarian aid into the region. Mutual recognition of the right of Israelis and Palestinians to live peaceably in the region would be another. The establishing of a contiguous Palestinian State comprising the Gaza Strip, the West Bank and some land in between, a country in its own right recognised by the UN, might be the minimum that is required to enable a permanent cessation of age old hostilities. Who knows if that might ever happen.

Here's my latest poem. I'm not totally happy with it yet. The third stanza might need some more work.

Who Torched The Olive Branch?
From the river to the sea,
Palestinians were forced to flee,
their homes, their farms, their villages
usurped by an influx from the west
complicit in catastrophe.

What an unholy land it has become
under the oppressor's iron hand.
The hawk has driven off the dove,
ideology displacing humanity,
rigid codes reinforcing 
millennia of antipathy and mistrust,
blood and hope spilled 
in the dust of stolen fortune,
olive groves in flames.

What chance remains, watching world,
complicit in this latest Nakba,
for peace, accommodation, regeneration, 
Palestinians' dreams of being free
from the river to the sea?










Thanks for reading, S ;-)

26 comments:

Gemma Gray said...

Not just olive groves. Did you see the film 'Lemon Tree'? A brilliant Israeli/Palestinian co-production.

Seb Politov said...

It all links back to an inequitable and short-sighted fix in 1948. Britain should have stood up to America and insisted on a proper two state solution when its mandate ended. Very poor by our government at the time.

Eva Weber said...

I am sure you know that not all Jews approve of how Israel has been conducting its affairs in regard to the issue of Palestine past and present. The disproportionate horror being inflicted on the civilian population in Gaza shames the Israeli nation. As you say, it is far from clear what a lasting solution might be, but the annihilation of the Palestinian population of Gaza cannot be part of it.

Dan Ewers said...

I'd be interested to know what the population of Israel is nowadays and what percentage would be in favour of some lasting peace with the Palestinians.

Miriam Fife said...

A compelling read and a powerful, heartfelt poem.

Steve Rowland said...

Dan, to answer the first part of your question, the current population of Israel is rising to 9.5 million of whom 7.6 million are Jews and 1.8 million (about a fifth) are Arabs living as second-class citizens. In addition, 700,000 Israeli Jews are now settled in the West Bank. The second part is harder to answer. Research by international agencies suggests that about 25% of Jewish Israelis would be in favour of formal recognition of the State of Palestine - the so-called 'two state solution'.

Debbie Laing said...

It's really all so sad the way people who have so much in common destroy each other over their differences.

CI66Y said...

Bravo Steve. It cannot be said enough times and I hope your blog gets thousands of views. This BBC item dropped into my news feed just this morning:

"On a Thursday afternoon towards the end of last month, a 59-year-old Palestinian woman set out to gather olives on her family’s land near the village of Faqqua, in the north of the occupied West Bank. It was something that Hanan Abu Salameh had done for decades. Within minutes, the mother of seven and grandmother of 14 lay dying in the dust of the olive grove, with a bullet wound in her chest - she’d been shot by an Israeli soldier. The IDF says it’s investigating the incident, but Hanan’s grieving relatives have little hope or expectation that her killer will be brought to justice. This wasn’t an isolated incident."

Anonymous said...

No words Steve ...just tears ..

Caroline Asher said...

What a tangled web... Well done with the essay and the poignant poem.

Yvonne said...

At last, charges and arrest warrants for war crimes have been issued for the perpetrators of genocide. I wonder how many Israeli personnel in their war machine, in coming years, when the dust has settled, will claim that they were merely "following orders?"

Steve Rowland said...

I see Biden has already called the ICC warrant against Netanyahu "outrageous". Typical of the USA. At least the British government has said Netanyahu will be arrested if he sets foot in this country.

Rod Downey said...

It's a forensic precis of how the Palestinians have been treated and how the resistance of the Arabs has been unjustly labelled terrorism. I take your point about the third verse of your poem (great concept) but I'm sure you'll figure out just what it needs.

Beth Randle said...

There can surely be no arguing with that analysis. I've also seen the following being shared widely on Facebook - "We have certainly never witnessed anything like this in human history: a whole people methodically destroyed before the eyes of the world, with full knowledge and complete visibility, happening in real time." It's clear to me who torched the olive branch as you so powerfully put it.

Sahra Carezel said...

The poem works for me, succinct and moving.

Brett Cooper said...

Verry well said. And that's the Israelis all over, bombing the hell out of South Lebanon while talking of a ceasefire which they are only agreeing to so they can get more weapons from the west. It's a sickener. I think it's a very good poem. As you say, what chance remains for the Palestinians?

terry quinn said...

Comprehensive and accurate synopsis. Thank you.

Dan Francisco said...

Biden may have given the Israelis too much respect, but he tried to get a better deal for the Palestinians. Trump's second coming is going to be an absolute disaster for Gaza and the West Bank. And now that Syria's dictator has been toppled, just watch the Israelis start to bomb the hell out of the victorious Syrian rebels.

Tony Hodgson said...

Very informatics Steve. Although it seems an insurmountable problem let’s hope the world can find some leadership to solve this problem.

Dani Merakli said...

Brilliant essay and poem. As one whose parents fled a country that is now divided, I have every sympathy with ordinary Palestinians. Their lot is a miserable one. I hope they get peace and justice one day.

Anonymous said...

So sad. Too much interference from outside (America) in the 1940s.

Charlotte Mullins said...

It's a fairly damning analysis when presented as forensically as that. A bit of a shock after we've been fed on a news diet of pro-Israeli/ anti-Arab propaganda for so many decades. Well done with the poem, simply stated but powerful.

Mac Southey said...

Ordinary people are always the pawns in Imperial games. Ireland is another case in point. What a troublesome 'solution' the creation of the six counties as Northern Ireland has been. Surely a united Ireland will become a reality some day. As for a Palestinian national state, I'm sure it's anathema to fundamentalist Zionists, and as long as they have America's backing nothing is going to change. It's a great (rhetorical) title for a poem.

Ailsa Cox said...

I see from the BBC news that the Israelis (IDF) have already started more land grabbing in Syria, pushing beyond the Golan heights. Scandalous. I thought your blog was excellent, ditto the poem, and thank you for taking the trouble and sharing.

Tim Devonshire said...

The Middle East has been such a mess, hasn't it. Your powerfully reasoned account makes it clear how the Palestinians have been shoddily treated, why they and the Arab world are so resentful of America and of Israel but I don't see that fair play can come out of this.

Anonymous said...

It's one of the oldest feuds in the world and it will eventually end in Armageddon.